• Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance that is produced in the body and obtained from foods that come from animals (particularly egg yolks, meat, poultry, fish, and dairy products).

  • The body needs cholesterol to build cell membranes, make certain hormones, and produce compounds that aid in fat digestion.

  • Too much cholesterol, however, increases a person's risk of developing heart disease. Hypercholesterolemia is a condition characterized by very high levels of cholesterol in the blood.

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